Avian Influenza Information

What is the Avian Influenza ?

By now you probably heard about the H5N1 Avian, or “bird flu” and the possibility that this virus may mutate enabling person-to-person transmission and a resultant world-wide outbreak, or pandemic.

While no H5N1 has been detected in the US and virtually all cases to date have been the result of close contact with infected birds, some experts believe we may be observing a pandemic in evolution. Thus, planning and preparation for a possible influenza pandemic has begun at the international, state, regional and local levels.

Because of the diffuse, simultaneous nature of a pandemic, local preparedness is most critical, right down to the level of individuals and households. To that end, this communication is intended to inform you about the steps you can take to prepare yourself, your family, your neighborhood, and your workplace, as well as what is being done with your community, and at state and national levels. While there is no immediate threat of a pandemic, preparation at all levels is imperative and is underway and we will continue to keep you informed about steps being take and things that you should consider in preparing for this potential public health threat.

Up –to-date information about avian influenza is available on the following websites:  World Health Organization (www.who.int/en/), Centers for Disease Control (www.cdc.gov/flu/avain), or Health and Human Services                             ( www.pandemicflu.gov).

What Can You Do ?

Stay Healthy – Avoid the Flu

1. Wash your hands, often and thoroughly, with soap and warm water, or an alcohol-based lotion.
2. Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. This decreases the chance that you will infect yourself or others.
3. Clean things at home, work or school that are touched often, like door or refrigerator handles, computer keyboards / mouse, phone and water faucets.
4. Avoid physical contact with anyone who has a cold or flu symptoms.
5. Avoid large crowds and practice “social distancing” during contagious disease outbreaks. This is especially important for children, people who are chronically ill or weakened immune systems, and their caregivers.
6. Get an annual flu shot, even if you hear that the vaccine does not protect against “bird flu”. This is an easy and important way to take control of your own health.
7. Ask your health care provider about getting a pneumococcal shot. You may need it if you are at high risk.

If You Get Sick

1. When you cough or sneeze, cover your mouth with a tissue or the inside of your elbow ( NOT your hand if you can help it). Never cough in the direction of someone else.
2. Stay home when you are ill. If you have flu symptoms, stay home from work or school and avoid public activities for at least 5 days ( 7 days for children) or until all symptoms disappear.
3. Contact your doctor or primary care provider if you have specific questions about yourself or your family members.

What Can Your Family do ?

Being prepared for emergencies like a pandemic, or severe weather, is one of the best ways to protect yourself and your family. Preparation gives you control should threats occur.

What is the Town Doing?

As a matter of general emergency preparedness the Peterborough Emergency Management Agency, Board of Health, and the Monadnock Community Hospital are working closely to develop, revise, and implement  an “All Hazards Medical Response Plan”.

We are also strengthening our mutual aid agreements which let us pool resources with neighboring communities. Peterborough Police and Fire have utilized mutual aid agreements for many years, and now other town departments are creating emergency response capabilities to assist each other with large scale incidents.

For further information you may contact Peterborough Emergency Management (924-8090), Peterborough Health Department ( 924-8000) or the Monadnock Community Hospital (924-4699).